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Tier 1 Genaral: Dependant

This section explains how your family members can apply to stay in or come to the United Kingdom if you are applying under the highly skilled worker category (Tier 1 General) of the points-based system to work in the United Kingdom.
If your application to the points-based system is successful, you are allowed to bring dependants (children under 18 years of age, or your husband, wife, civil partner, or unmarried or same-sex partner) with you to the United Kingdom, as long as we give them entry clearance or permission to stay (known as 'leave to remain').

Completing the dependant application form
If you have dependants who wish to join or remain with you in United Kingdom, you or they should complete the separate dependant application form.
We encourage you to send dependant applications at the same time as the main application.
Dependants should state if they are submitting their application at the same time as your application. This tells us that both applications should be considered together.

If you are the main applicant and you have already received official notification from us that your application has been successful, this should also be indicated in this section.
Dependants should also state the category under which you have submitted an application.

Chek out the application form in UK VISA : Application Forms section

What maintenance dependants must have
To qualify for leave to remain (permission to stay) as a dependant of a highly skilled worker, your dependant must show that he/she has enough personal funds to support himself/herself for the entire period of stay here.
You and your dependants should have already assessed the potential living costs, based on past living expenses, to ensure that you have enough funds to support yourselves.You will not be successful in your application if you or your dependants are unable to meet the maintenance requirements.

If the main applicant under the highly skilled worker category is outside the United Kingdom or has been in the United Kingdom for less than 12 months, the family member must show that the main applicant or the dependant has at least £1,600 to support the dependant as well as the funds needed to support the main applicant.

If the main applicant has been present in the United Kingdom for 12 months or more, the main applicant or the family member of the highly skilled worker must have £533 to support himself/herself.

COST : If you are inside the UK
The fees you must pay - applying by post
Dependant applications for your spouse, partner or children under 18 cost £50 per dependant if they are sent together with your own form. Dependant applications for children over 18, or any dependant applications sent separately or later, cost £465.

The fee you must pay - applying in person
Dependant applications for your spouse, partner or children under 18 cost £50 per dependant if they are made at the same time as your own application. Dependant applications for children over 18, or any dependant applications made separately or later, cost £665.

COST : If you are outside the UK
The fee your dependants must pay
Any dependant applications accompanying your application form must pay £675, payable in local currency.
If your dependants are applying under the transitional arrangements and you have an HSMP approval letter, your dependants must show a copy of the HSMP approval letter when making their application to confirm that they are entitled to the transitional fee.

For related information checkout the links below
Tier 1 General: Documents
Tier 1 General: Highly Skilled Worker
UK VISA: Complete procedure
UK VISA: Extension
UK VISA : Application fees
UK VISA : Application Forms
PBS: Tier 1

Tier 1 General: Extension

This section explains how you can apply to extend your stay in the United Kingdom under the highly skilled worker category (Tier 1 General) of the points-based system.
For information on extension of other visa types check out the UK VISA: Extension section.
you can also download related application form from UK VISA : Application Forms section.

You can apply to extend your stay if you are:
  • already in the United Kingdom under the highly skilled worker category and want to extend your permission to stay within your existing category; or
  • already in the United Kingdom under the Highly Skilled Migrant Programme, want to extend your permission to stay and are eligible to switch into the highly skilled worker category.

If you have not previously been given permission to stay in either of these categories, you should read the section on initial applications.

How long you can extend your stay
If you are given leave to remain (permission to stay) as a highly skilled worker from inside the United Kingdom, you will be able to live and work in the United Kingdom for a maximum period of three years. When the end of this period approaches you will need to apply to extend your stay

The conditions you must meet if you want to extend your stay
Extending your stay is dependent on the following conditions:
you have no recourse to public funds (which means you will be unable to claim most benefits paid by the state);
you have been given entry clearance, or leave to enter or remain as a highly skilled migrant or as a post-graduate doctor or dentist;
you were previously given entry clearance or leave to remain as a highly skilled migrant and that was not subject to a condition prohibiting employment as a doctor in training.

You should check your Eligibility according to your current visa.

Under PBS and transitional arrangements you should meet 75 points for attributes, 10 points for English knowledge and 10 points for Maintanence.

You must show that you have enough funds in personal savings to support yourself.
You should also assess the potential costs of living in the United Kingdom. If you are applying for permission to stay (known as 'leave to remain'), this will be based on past living expenses. you should make sure that you have enough funds to support yourself and any dependants you have.

if you are applying for permission to stay in the United Kingdom (known as 'leave to remain') you should have £800 in available funds.

Application form:

Some sections of the application form do not apply to your category. You should only complete the sections that are relevant to your application.

You can dowmload the application form from UK VISA : Application Forms section under PBS or Tier 1 and HSMP.

Application form under PBS for an extension application if you are already inside the United Kingdom.

Section A - payment details
Page 1 of the application form contains the payment details. The current fees and details of how you can pay are on the tier 1 page.

Section B - personal details
You should complete this section of the application form fully. If you do not provide all your personal details they will not process your application.

Section C - passport or travel document details
You should give details of your current and all previous passports and travel documents.

Section D - immigration history
You should give details of your current immigration category, where and when you obtained it and when your permission to stay ends.

Sections E and F - personal history
You should complete this section of the application form fully. The information you provide in this section may be checked with other agencies, so you should make sure you include all relevant details. If necessary you can continue your answers to this section on a separate sheet of paper.

Section N - points assessment - age
You should complete this section by giving your age.

Section O - points assessment - qualifications
You should give details of any higher education, vocational or professional qualification(s) you are claiming points for, and confirm which documents you are sending as proof of these qualifications. You should read the supporting evidence page for qualifications for full details of the documents you should send with your application.

Section P - points assessment - previous earnings You should show how you are claiming points for previous earnings. You should read the supporting evidence page for previous earnings for full details of the documents you should send with your application.

Section Q - points assessment - United Kingdom experienceYou should state if you are claiming points for United Kingdom experience. You should read the supporting evidence page for United Kingdom experience for full details of the documents you should send with your application.

Section V - points assessment - English languageYou should state if you are claiming points for English language. You should read the supporting evidence page for English language for full details of the documents you should send with your application.

Section W - points assessment - maintenance (funds)You should state if you are claiming points for maintenance (funds). You should read the supporting evidence page for maintenance (funds) for full details of the documents you should send with your application.

Section X - public fundsYou should complete this section even if you are not receiving any public funds.

Section Y - declarationsYou must sign and date your completed application form. Your application will not be valid unless you complete this section.

Section Z - representative details and declarationsYou should only complete this section if a legal representative is making the application on your behalf.

Summary sheet-You should complete this section to make sure you have provided us with all the information we require to process your application

Extention application form under PBS and HSMP
Form for extension application Tier 1 general
PBS dependent extention application form
Form for extension application under HSMP

Application Fee:

The fee you must pay if you are inside the UK
Postal applications:
All other applicants (including applications for extension within the highly skilled worker category if you are currently in the United Kingdom under HSMP) is ----- £820

Dependant applications for your spouse, partner or children under 18 if they are sent together with your own form cost per dependant is ---- £50

Dependant applications for children over 18, or any dependant applications sent separately or later, cost---- £465.

applying in person
All other applicants (including applications for extension within the highly skilled worker category if you are currently in the United Kingdom under HSMP) is ---- £1,020

Dependant applications for your spouse, partner or children under 18 if they are made at the same time as your own application cost per dependant is ---- £50 .

Dependant applications for children over 18, or any dependant applications made separately or later, cost ---- £665

The fee you must pay if you are outside the UK
There are two different fees for the highly skilled worker category:

£250 if you submit a valid HSMP approval letter with your application (this is because you have already paid for the approval letter), which is payable in local currency; and

£675 for all other applicants, which is payable in local currency.

Any dependant applications accompanying your application form must pay £675, payable in local currency.

If your dependants are applying under the transitional arrangements and you have an HSMP approval letter, your dependants must show a copy of the HSMP approval letter when making their application to confirm that they are entitled to the transitional fee.

Sponsored students
If you are in the United Kingdom as a postgraduate doctor or dentist or as a student and are being sponsored, or if your sponsorship ended in the last 12 months, we must receive consent from your sponsor to give you permission to stay.If your sponsor does not give this permission, we will refuse your application.

If you received private sponsorship during your studies, we do not need your sponsor's consent.

You should send an original letter from your sponsor giving us their consent for us to allow to you stay in the United Kingdom.

Tier 1 General: Documents

This section explains the documents you should send to support your application to the highly skilled worker category (Tier 1 General) under the points-based system to work in the United Kingdom.

If you do not send all the documents needed when you make your application, your application may be refused on the grounds that you have sent insufficient evidence, and your fee will not be refunded.

You must send the original document, not a copy.

What documents you must send
  • Two recent passport photographs and

  • Your passport

  • Maternity or adoption-related absence (if relevant)

  • Marriage cerificate (if relevant)

  • Qualification proof

  • Previous earnings

  • United Kingdom experience

  • English language

  • Maintenance (funds); and

  • HSMP transitional arrangements (if relevant).

You must send your original passport or travel document and the original passport or travel document of all dependants.

Dependants
If you have dependants who wish to join or remain with you in United Kingdom, you or they should complete the separate dependant application form.

Dependants should state if they are submitting their application at the same time as your application. This tells us that both applications should be considered together.

If you are the main applicant and you have already received official notification from us that your application has been successful, this should also be indicated in this section.

Dependants should also state the category under which you have submitted an application

Dependants should also satisfy maintance requirment by providing valid proof.

Your photographs
You must send two recent passport photographs of yourself and any dependants for whom you are including applications. All the photographs must have the name of the person in the picture written on the back.
All the photographs should: color 45mm x 35mm in size taken against a grey or cream background with clear and of good quality and not be framed or backed and not be digitally altered and be full face, without sunglasses, hat or head covering unless you wear this for religious reasons.

The photograph you send will be used on your visa (known as vignette) which is fixed in your passport.

Proof of Qualification:
If you have been awarded a qualification, you must provide the original certificate of award.

  • The original certificate of award must be on the institution's official paper clearly showing:
    your name;
    the title of the award;
    the date of the award; and
    the name of the awarding institution.
  • The original transcripts or mark list

Proof of Previous earnings:
It is essential that earnings are corroborated by more than one source, You must send at least two different types of supporting document for each source of earnings claimed. Each piece of supporting evidence must be from a separate source and support all the other evidence so that together they clearly prove the earnings claimed.
For example, when sending documents for salaried employment, you should not send payslips together with a letter from the employer, because we consider both of these documents to be from the same source.

You must send at least two of the following from different sources as proof of your earning

  • payslips for 12 months

  • personal bank statements for 12 months

  • letter from your employer on official leter head paper

  • official tax document;

  • dividend vouchers;

  • letter from your managing agent or accountant;

  • invoice explanations or payment summaries;

  • company or business accounts.

What the bank statements must show:
Bank statements you send must be on official bank stationery, and must show each of the payments that you are claiming. If you wish to send electronic bank statements from an online account you should also send a supporting letter from the bank on company headed paper confirming that the documents are authentic. Alternatively, electronic bank statements with the official stamp of the bank that issued the statements will be accepted. The stamp must appear on every page of the statement.
What the payslips and letter from employer must show:
These should be either formal payslips or on company headed paper. If payslips are on unheaded paper or you receive all pay slips online, you must authenticate the evidence by asking the employer to sign and stamp a printout.If you send payslips, they must cover the whole period claimed (for example, if payslips are produced monthly, you must provide the payslip for each month of the period claimed).
What the employer's letter must show:
You must send a letter on company headed paper from your current and/or previous employer(s) which clearly shows:
your earnings during period claimed; and
the date and amount of each
payment; and
your gross and net pay; and
that it is dated after the
period for which earnings are being claimed.
What the tax documents must show:
We define tax documents as:

  • a document produced by a tax authority that shows details of declarable taxable income on which tax has been paid or will be paid in a tax year (for example a tax refund letter or tax demand);
  • a document produced by an employer as an official return to a tax authority, showing details of earnings on which tax has been paid in a tax year (for example, a P60 in the United Kingdom); or
  • a document produced by a person, business, or company as an official return to a tax authority, showing details of earnings on which tax has been paid or will be paid in a tax year. The document must have been approved, registered, or stamped by the tax authority (this is particularly relevant to some overseas tax systems, for example, SARAL in India).

However, while we have included tax documents in the list of acceptable documents, they will rarely be of use. This is because tax documents are usually produced at the end of a fixed tax period and will therefore not show the entire period for which you are claiming previous earnings unless they are for the exact period claimed. You should therefore be cautious about using these documents unless you are sure they show the exact amount of earnings for which you are claiming points.

What the letter from your managing agent or accountant must show:
You must send a letter from your managing agent or accountant on headed paper confirming the gross and net pay for the period claimed. The letter should give a breakdown of salary, dividends, profits, tax credits and dates of net payments earned. If your earnings are a share of the net profit of the company, the letter should also explain this.A person you pay to manage a business for you.Tax credits are payments from the government to help people living in the United Kingdom with everyday costs. Someone with at least one child may be able to claim a child tax credit. Someone on a low wage may be able to claim a working tax credit. More information is on the website of HM Revenue & Customs.A share of a company's profits, paid to people who have invested in it (for example by buying shares).

What the invoice explanations or payment summaries must show:
You must send summaries or explanations created by your managing agent (who is usually an accountant). These explanations should include a breakdown of the gross salary, tax deductions and dividend payments made to you. The total gross salary and dividend payments should be the same as your earnings. The payment summary should enable us to check that these correspond with the net payments into your personal bank account.

What the company or business accounts must show:
Accounts must show both a profit and loss account (or income and expenditure account if the organisation is not trading for profit) and the balance sheet should be signed by a director. Accounts should meet statutory requirements and should clearly show the net profit made over the earnings period to be assessed.

Examples of document combinations to provide Employees who receive a salary.

  • A salaried employee could provide a combination of personal bank statements covering the full 12-month earnings period and either:
  • payslips for the full 12-month earnings period; or a letter from your employer

Examples of document combinations for Contractors
If you are a contractor who does not operate either through your own company or as an employee, you may send:

  • an accountant's letter confirming a breakdown of your gross and net earnings for the period claimed; and
  • personal bank statements clearly highlighting all credit payments made to your account from employment undertaken during the earnings period claimed.

Examples of document combinations for Self-employed earnings within a business or company structure
If you have worked in a self-employed capacity in your own business or company structure and have chosen to keep your earnings within the business or company, you could send:

  • business or company accounts that meet statutory requirements and show the net profit made for the earnings period claimed; and
  • a letter from your accountant confirming the details in those accounts.

Proof of United Kingdom experience
proof of United Kingdom experience of work or study you may send to support your application to the highly skilled worker category (Tier 1 General) under the points-based system to work in the United Kingdom.
Proof of your previous earnings made in the United Kingdom
There are no specific documentary requirements for claims for earnings made in the United Kingdom because the necessary documentation will have been sent to prove your earnings to score points in the attributes area.
Proof of your United Kingdom study experience
The specified document is:
an original letter from the United Kingdom institution or United Kingdom based overseas institution at which you studied.
This must be an original letter, on the official headed paper of the awarding institution and bearing the official stamp of that institution. It must have been issued by an authorised official of that institution.

Proof of English language

  • Proof you are a national of a majority English speaking country by sending your current original passport or travel document if unable to give this documents you can give your current national identity document
  • Proof you have passed an English language test by providing approved original test result certificate.
  • Proof your degree was taught in English by providing original certificate of award or original transcript and official letter from the institute stating your course was taught in English.

Proof of Maintenance (funds)

  • If you are applying from within the United Kingdom, the balance must show that you have had at least £800 in your account at all times over the three-month period.
  • If you are applying from outside the United Kingdom, the balance must show that you have had at least £2,800 in your account at all times over the three-month period.
  • For dependants maintanence if you are outside the United Kingdom or has been in the United Kingdom for less than 12 months, the family member must show that the main applicant or the dependant has at least £1,600 to support the dependant as well as the funds needed to support the main applicant.
  • If the main applicant has been present in the United Kingdom for 12 months or more, the main applicant or the family member of the highly skilled worker must have £533 to support himself/herself.

Evidence must be in the form of cash funds. Other accounts or financial instruments for example, shares, bonds and pension funds, regardless of notice are not acceptable.

If you wish to rely on a joint account as evidence of available funds, you must be named on the account along with one or more other named individual.

For applications made either in the United Kingdom or overseas, all evidence must be dated no more than one month before the application is submitted.

The documents are one or a combination of the following:

  • Personal bank or building society statements covering the three-month period immediately before the application. If you wish to send electronic bank statements from an online account these must contain all of the details listed above. In addition, you will need to send a supporting letter from your bank, on headed paper, confirming that the statements are genuine. Alternatively, electronic bank statements with the official stamp of the bank that issued the statements will be accepted. The stamp must appear on every page of the statement.
  • Building society pass-book covering the previous three-month period
  • Letter from bank confirming funds and that they have been in bank for at least three months.
  • Letter from financial institution regulated by either the Financial Services Authority or the home regulator confirming funds.
  • Dependants must send one or a combination of the above or it can also include evidence for the main applicant which has not been used as evidence of funds on the main applicant's own application or that of other dependants.

Check out the related information on:
Tier 1 General: Eligibility
Point Based System
UK VISA : Complete procedure
UK VISA : Application fees
UK VISA : Application Forms
Sponsoring a Migrant

Tier 1 General:Transitional arrangements

This page explains transitional arrangement.
If you are part-way through the process of applying to the Highly Skilled Migrant Programme (HSMP)/ MBA transitional /Self-employed transitional and wish to apply to Tier 1 (General) - highly skilled worker under the points-based system; or you were granted permission to stay as a highly skilled migrant on or before 8 November 2006, and want to extend your stay under the transitional arrangements.

Transitional arrangements for those with an HSMP approval letter:
If you have already got an HSMP approval letter, but have not applied for permission to enter or stay as a Highly Skilled Migrant, you will automatically score points for your attributes and for English language because you have an HSMP approval letter.

You must fill in all other appropriate sections of the relevant application form, including the maintenance (funds) section.

You will be charged a reduced fee for your application under the highly skilled worker category.
HSMP approval letters are valid for a period of six months from the date of issue.

Documents required under HSMP :

  • you must send your valid HSMP approval letter.
  • If it is initial application then need to send all the documents you have sent for HSMP application.
  • Proof of maintance
See also supporting evidence section for more information

MBA provision transitional arrangements:
This section explains the Master in Business Administration MBA transitional arrangements in place for tier 1 (general) of the points-based system.

This provision is being removed under Tier 1 (General) of the points-based system, but the MBA transitional arrangements will continue for applicants who enrolled on an eligible MBA course before 30 June 2008, and submit their application within 12 months of completing a qualifying MBA. Applicants enrolling on an MBA course after this date will not be eligible to claim points under the MBA transitional arrangements, but may be able to claim points for the qualification under the attributes required for Tier 1 (General) migrants.

You can score 75 points under the MBA transitional arrangements. These points are available to initial applicants only .

To claim 75 points under this provision, you must have been awarded an eligible MBA at the time the MBA is on the list of eligible programmes.

You cannot apply for entry clearance or leave to remain on the basis of the MBA transitional arrangements until you have completed your MBA.

Documents required for MBA transitional arrangements.

  • An original MBA certificate and
  • a letter from the awarding institution confirming the date of enrolment on the MBA course

Note:- Please note that original provisional MBA certificates are not acceptable.

Alternative evidence: If you are unable to provide your original certificate

  • An original academic reference and
  • an original transcript

Self-employed transitional route:
If you are self-employed, were granted permission to stay as a highly skilled migrant before 8 November 2006 and want to extend your stay,

you must send the following documents:

  • your HM Revenue & Customs registration documents confirming you are registered for tax;
  • copies of contracts and invoices for your business, covering the last four months at least;
  • copies of documents that show you have ongoing business commitments for the next six months;
  • copies of documents that show your business projections for the next six months;draft business accounts for the business; and
  • utility bills showing the name of the business; or
  • VAT Return; or
  • company registration certificate with Companies House; or
  • copies of any registration documents (for example a local health authority registration); or
    lease of premises for business use; or
  • insurance documents for the business.

HSMP approval letter (now closed)
A letter from UK border agency that confirms you have passed the first stage of the application process for the Hi hly Skilled Migrant Programme because you have the skills and experience required. HSMP approval letters are valid for six months from the date of issue.


Check out the related information on:
Tier 1 General: Eligibility
Point Based System
UK VISA : Complete procedure
UK VISA : Application fees
UK VISA : Application Forms
Sponsoring a Migrant

Tier 1 General: Eligibility

This section explains how many points you must score in the points-based assessment to apply under the highly skilled worker category (Tier 1 General) of the points-based system to work in the United Kingdom.
You will need at least 95 points to be able to apply, which must include 10 points for English language and 10 points for maintenance (funds).

How many points you must score for your attributes
You must score a total of at least 75 points for age, qualifications, experience and earnings known as attributes. The points available are:

Attributes ---------------------------------------- Points available
Age ----------------------------------------------------5 - 20
Qualifications ----------------------------------------- 30 - 50
Previous earnings --------------------------------------5 - 45
United Kingdom experience --------------------------- 5

The points awarded for Age:
The points awarded for an initial application as a highly skilled worker
You can score up to 20 points for your age if you are under 32 years old on the date of your application. The points awarded are:
Under 28 years old - 20
28 or 29 years old - 10
30 or 31 years old - 5

The points awarded for an extension application as a highly skilled worker
If you are already in the United Kingdom under the highly skilled worker category, or as a self-employed lawyer, writer, composer or artist, you are awarded the following points:
Under 31 years old - 20
31 or 32 years old - 10
33 or 34 years old - 5

The points awarded for an extension application under the Highly Skilled Migrant Programme (HSMP)
If you are already in the United Kingdom under the Highly Skilled Migrant Programme and are applying to extend your stay under the highly skilled worker category, you are awarded the following points:
Under 30 years old - 20
30 or 31 years old - 10
32 or 33 years old - 5

The points awarded for qualifications

Qualifications --------------------------------------------------- Points
Phd ----------------------------------------------------------------- 50
Master's ------------------------------------------------------------ 35
Bachelor's (Extension applications only) ----------------------------- 30

Unlike our Highly Skilled Migrant Programme, a Master in Business Administration (MBA) is not aseparate category under the points-based system, so you cannot rely solely on an MBA qualification to meet the requirements of the highly skilled worker category.
However, you may be able to use your MBA to score points as a master's qualification as detailed below.
Points are only awarded for one qualification.

Points are only awarded for a qualification which is assessed and recognised by the National Recognition Information Centre (UK NARIC) to meet or exceed the recognised standard of a bachelor's or master's degree or a PhD in the United Kingdom

The points awarded for previous earnings.
You can score up to 45 points for your earnings. The points awarded for salaried employment or self-employed earnings are:

Previous earnings ------------------------------------------------------ Points
£16,000 - £17,000 (Extension applications only) ---------------------------- 5
£18,000 - £19,999 (Extension applications only) ---------------------------- 10
£20,000 - £22,999 --------------------------------------------------------- 15
£23,000 - £25,999 --------------------------------------------------------- 20
£26,000 - £28,999 --------------------------------------------------------- 25
£29,000 - £31,999 --------------------------------------------------------- 30
£32,000 - £34,999 --------------------------------------------------------- 35
£35,000 - £39,999 --------------------------------------------------------- 40
£40,000 + ----------------------------------------------------------------- 45

They only consider actual earnings, and will not consider earnings claimed on a pro rata basis. For example, if you have worked part-time you cannot try to claim for what you might have earned if it was full-time work.

The period of earnings
Earnings must be made up of 12 consecutive months and must fall within the 15 months before your application.
You can claim points for a 12-month period outside of the 15-month period only in very limited circumstances. These are if you have been away from the workplace for a time during the last 12 months because of:

  • full-time study; or
  • a period of maternity or adoption-related absence.

You do not have to be in continuous employment during the 12-month period being assessed, so:

  • you can claim for a period of earnings less than 12 months; and
  • earnings do not have to be from a single employer and can be from full-time, part-time, temporary or short-term work.

If you claim for a period that is more than the 12 months, we will assess the most recent period of 12 months for which you have sent evidence.

Assessment of previous earnings
They assess your gross salary before tax. This also applies if you are self-employed and draw a salary from your business.

If you earned the money in a country with no tax system, they will consider your total earnings for the period.

If you are self-employed, your earnings are assessed on the profits of your business before tax. If you have a share of a business, your earnings are assessed on your share of the business's net profits before tax.

Your overall total earnings can include those from several sources of work, including salaried employment and self-employed activities.

Earnings do not need to have been with a single employer, and can be considered from full-time, part-time, temporary and short-term work.

Earnings may include, among other things:

  • salaries (including full-time, part-time, and bonuses);
  • earnings from self-employment;
  • earnings from business activities;
  • statutory maternity pay and contractual maternity pay;
  • allowances (such as accommodation, schooling or car allowances) that form part of your remuneration package;
  • dividends paid by a company, where it is a company in which you are active in the day-to-day management, or where you receive the dividend as part or all of your remuneration package;
  • income from property rental, where this forms part of your business; and
  • payment in lieu of notice (a payment made instead of requiring an employee to work the normal period of notice when leaving a job).

Unearned sources of income that we will not consider as previous earnings include:

  • expenses (such as accommodation, schooling or car allowances) that reimburse you for money you have previously spent;
  • dividends from investments, unless it is a company in which you are active in the day-to-day management, or unless you receive the dividend as part or all of your remuneration package;
  • income from property rental, unless this forms part of your business;
    interest on savings;
  • funds that were inherited;
  • money paid to you as a pension;
  • expenses where the payment reimburses you for money you have previously spent;
  • statutory redundancy payment;
  • sponsorship for periods of study; or
  • state benefits.

Allowances

  • They will only include allowances (such as those for accommodation or schooling for your children) in the assessment of your previous earnings if they are part of your remuneration package and are not paid to reimburse you for money you have previously spent.
  • They will only accept allowances as earnings if they are declared in your payslips and your employment contract says that your employer must pay these allowances.

convert your earnings into pounds sterling (GBP)

Earnings made overseas must be converted into pounds sterling so that we can assess them. The exchange rate we use is the one produced by OANDA.
You should use the closing spot exchange rate on the OANDA website on the last day of the period for which you have claimed earnings in that currency.

If you are switching from the Highly Skilled Migrant Programme (HSMP)
If you have permission to stay in the United Kingdom (known as 'leave to remain') as a highly skilled migrant or worker, the period over which your earnings are to be assessed must:

  • be no more than 12 consecutive months; and
  • fall within the 15 months immediately before your application.

If you do not show the right period of assessment for earnings, we assess your earnings in the 12 months immediately before your application. If you do not show enough earnings, you may not have enough points to apply.

United Kingdom experience:
The points awarded for United Kingdom experience in an initial application
You can score 5 points for United Kingdom experience if:

  • you have successfully scored points under previous earnings and those earnings were made in the United Kingdom; or
  • you have been in full-time study in the United Kingdom for at least one full academic year,
  • and have been awarded a qualification at bachelor's degree level or above. The qualification should have been awarded within the last five years
The points awarded for United Kingdom experience in an extension application
If this is an extension application, you can only score points for previous earnings and not qualifications.

  • You can claim a maximum of five points if you have successfully scored points for previous earnings and those earnings were made in the United Kingdom.
  • You will only award points for United Kingdom earnings if your immigration status in the United Kingdom legally entitled you to be in the United Kingdom and work here throughout the period during which the earnings were made.
English language:
You must score 10 points for English language skills or your application will be refused.
English is the official language of the United Kingdom. The ability to speak English to a competent level improves your potential to succeed in the United Kingdom labour market and helps you integrate into the United Kingdom. So you must have a good knowledge of English.

There are three ways that you can score points for English language. You can:

  • be a national of a majority English speaking country; or
  • pass an English language test on our list of approved or
  • hold a degree assessed by UK NARIC as being taught in English and is equivalent to a United Kingdom bachelor's degree or above.

You will also meet the English language requirement if:

  • you were given permission to stay under a tier 1 category (other than investors or post-study workers) and are applying for an extension; or
  • you were given permission to stay as a highly skilled migrant under the immigration rules that came into force on 5 December 2006, and you are applying for an extension under a tier 1 category.
    If you are applying for permission to stay (known as 'leave to remain') under the highly skilled worker category and have received a previous grant of leave under an immigration category that did not require a particular standard of English, you must meet the English language requirement.

Maintenance (funds)
You must score 10 points for maintenance (funds) or your application will be refused. Evidence must be in the form of cash funds.

If you are applying for permission to stay in the United Kingdom (known as 'leave to remain') and have £800 in available funds. You must have the £800 in your account for at least three months before you apply, and be able to send documents that show the money has been there for three months.

If you are applying to a British overseas entry clearance post for permission to come to the United Kingdom (known as 'entry clearance') and have £2,800 in available funds.
You must have the £2,800 in your account for at least three months before you apply, and be able to send documents that show the money has been there for three months.

How many points you score if you have an HSMP approval letter
If you have an HSMP approval letter, see the section on Transitional arrangements for the Highly Skilled Migrant Programme.

Check out the related information on:
Tier 1 General: Eligibility
Point Based System
UK VISA : Complete procedure
UK VISA : Application fees
UK VISA : Application Forms
Sponsoring a Migrant

Tier 1 General: Highly Skilled Worker

This section explains how you can come to the United Kingdom or remain here as a highly skilled worker (Tier 1 General) under our points-based system to work in the United Kingdom.
The highly skilled worker category is designed to allow highly skilled people to come to the United Kingdom to look for work or self-employment opportunities.

Who can apply as a highly skilled worker?
Unlike work permits (now replaced by sponsored skilled workers - tier 2), you do not need a job offer to apply under the highly skilled worker category.
When you apply you are awarded points based on your qualifications, previous earnings, United Kingdom experience, age, English language skills, and available maintenance (funds).

Check the Eligibility section to know more...

You can apply under the highly skilled worker category now if you are:
  • in the United Kingdom with permission to stay (known as 'leave to remain') in an immigration category that allows you to switch into the highly skilled worker category
  • already in the United Kingdom as a highly skilled worker and want to extend your permission to stay within your existing category
  • already in the United Kingdom under the Highly Skilled Migrant Programme(HSMP), want to extend your permission to stay and are eligible to switch into the highly skilled worker category
  • applying for permission to enter the United Kingdom (known as 'entry clearance') under the highly skilled worker category.

What to do if you have an HSMP approval letter already
If you have an HSMP approval letter, you should read the section on transitional arrangements for the Highly Skilled Migrant Programme (HSMP).

What points you have to score to apply as a highly skilled worker
To apply under our points-based system and be accepted into the highly skilled worker category, you must pass a points-based assessment.You must score:

  • 75 points for your attributes (age, qualifications, previous earnings, and experience in the United Kingdom); and
  • 10 points for English language; and
  • 10 points for available maintenance (funds).

If you do not score a minimum of 75 points for your attributes and 10 points for English language and 10 points for available maintenance (funds), your application will be refused.

Fee: If you are inside the United Kingdom.

Applying by post:
There are two different fees for postal applications under the highly skilled worker category:

  • £400 if you submit a valid HSMP approval letter with your application for initial entry (switching) into Tier 1 General (this is because you have already paid for the approval letter); and
  • £820 for all other applicants (including applications for extension within the highly skilled worker category if you are currently in the United Kingdom under HSMP).
  • Dependant applications for your spouse, partner or children under 18 cost £50 per dependant if they are sent together with your own form.
  • Dependant applications for children over 18, or any dependant applications sent separately or later, cost £465.

Applying in person:
If you apply in person at one of our public enquiry offices, there are two different fees:

  • £600 if you submit a valid HSMP approval letter with your application for initial entry (switching) into Tier 1 General (this is because you have already paid for the approval letter); and
  • £1,020 for all other applicants (including applications for extension within the highly skilled worker category if you are currently in the United Kingdom under HSMP).
  • Dependant applications for your spouse, partner or children under 18 cost £50 per dependant if they are made at the same time as your own application.
  • Dependant applications for children over 18, or any dependant applications made separately or later, cost £665.

Fee: If you are outside the United Kingdom.

There are two different fees for the highly skilled worker category:

  • £250 if you submit a valid HSMP approval letter with your application (this is because you have already paid for the approval letter), which is payable in local currency; and
  • £675 for all other applicants, which is payable in local currency.
  • Any dependant applications accompanying your application form must pay £675, payable in local currency.
  • If your dependants are applying under the transitional arrangements and you have an HSMP approval letter, your dependants must show a copy of the HSMP approval letter when making their application to confirm that they are entitled to the transitional fee.

To pay inside the United Kingdom.

  • a cheque in sterling on a United Kingdom bank account (this should be made payable to Home Office, have your full name and date of birth written on the back and be attached to the front of the completed payment slip);
  • United Kingdom postal order (this should have your full name and date of birth written on the back and be attached to the front of the completed payment slip); or
  • credit or debit card including MasterCard and Visa. We will only accept Delta, Switch and Maestro (including Electron and Solo) if issued in the United Kingdom. Include the card number, the amount paid, the payer's name as it appears on the card, valid from and expiry dates, card verification value (CVV) code, signature and date. The issue number is also needed for Switch and Maestro cards.

Payment by any other method is not accepted.

To pay outside the United Kingdom.

you can find out more about the process in the country you are applying from and download the application forms.

Check out the related information on:

Tier 1 General: Eligibility
Point Based System
UK VISA : Complete procedure
UK VISA : Application fees
UK VISA : Application Forms
Sponsoring a Migrant

Tier 1: Entrepreneur

This section explains how you can come to the United Kingdom or remain here as an entrepreneur (Tier 1 Entrepreneur) under our points-based system to work in business in the United Kingdom.
The entrepreneur category is for those investing in the United Kingdom by setting up or taking over, and being actively involved in the running of one or more businesses in the United Kingdom

Who can apply as an entrepreneur?
You can apply under the entrepreneur category now if you are:


  • in the United Kingdom and want to make an initial application as an entrepreneur;
  • already in the United Kingdom as an entrepreneur and want to extend your permission to stay within your existing category;
  • already in the United Kingdom as a business person or innovator and want to extend your permission to stay in the entrepreneur category;
  • applying for permission to enter the United Kingdom (known as 'entry clearance') under the entrepreneur category.

What points you have to score to apply as an entrepreneur
To apply under our points-based system and be accepted into the entrepreneur category, you must pass a points-based assessment.
You must score:

  • 75 points for your attributes which are different depending on whether you make an initial or extension application; and
  • 10 points for English language; and
  • 10 points for available maintenance (funds).

If you do not score a minimum of 75 points for your attributes and 10 points for English language and 10 points for available maintenance (funds), your application will be refused.

Fee: If you are inside the United Kingdom

  • You must pay £820.
  • Dependant applications for your spouse, partner or children under 18 cost £50 per dependant if they are sent together with your own form.
  • Dependant applications for children over 18, or any dependant applications sent separately or later, cost £465.

Fee: If you are outside the United Kingdom

  • You must pay £675, payable in the local currency.
    Once your fee has been received by the visa application centre, the fee is charged and cannot be refunded.

What documents you must send for an initial application
You must provide two recent passport photographs and your passport, along with proof of the following in original:

  • a original letter from each financial institution holding your money, to confirm the amount of money available, money must be £200,000 or more
  • additional evidence for third-party funding,- a declaration letter by third party and A letter from a legal representative
  • English language- Documents of an English language test or degree was taught in English or Passport as a national of a majority English speaking country
  • maintenance (funds).

Maintenance (funds)the documents must show:
If you are applying from within the United Kingdom, the balance must show that you have had at least £800 in your account at all times over the three-month period.

If you are applying from outside the United Kingdom, the balance must show that you have had at least £2,800 in your account at all times over the three-month period.

Evidence must be in the form of cash funds. Other accounts or financial instruments for example, shares, bonds, pension funds, regardless of notice period are not acceptable.

If you wish to rely on joint account as evidence of funds, you must be named on the account along with one or more other named individual(s).

For applications made either in the United Kingdom or overseas, all evidence must be dated no more than one month before the application is submitted

The documents for maintenance (funds)are:

  • Personal bank or building society statements covering the three month period immediately before the application
  • Building society pass book covering the previous three month period
  • Letter from bank confirming money and that they have been in bank for at least three months
  • Letter from financial institution regulated by the Financial Services Authority or the home regulator confirming funds

What documents you must send for an extension application
You must provide two recent passport photographs and your passport, along with proof of the following:

  • that you have invested £200,000 in to a United Kingdom business;
  • evidence of a United Kingdom business;
  • that you registered for business within three months;
  • you are engaged in business activity;
  • you created new employment;
  • English language;
  • maintenance (funds).

Where to send the form if you are applying from inside the United Kingdom

Attach your cheque or postal order for the fee to page one of the application form, and send them with your supporting documents and passport(s). You can send in more documents as long as they reach before a decision has been made.

Your application must arrive during normal business hours (0830 to 1630, Monday to Friday, excluding bank holidays), or receipt cannot be guaranteed.
You should send your form to:

UK Border Agency, Tier 1
PO Box 496
Millburngate House
Durham
DH99 1WQ

If you would like to send your application by courier, you should send it to:

UK Border Agency, Tier 1
Millburngate House
Durham
DH99 1PA

If you are sending applications for your dependants at the same time as your own application, make sure all applications are sent together in one envelope so the dependant applications are considered free of charge. Dependant applications sent separately or later will have to pay a fee and we will not consider them unless you pay the right fee.

If you are a dependant applying separately (not at the same time as the main applicant), you should send your form to:

UK Border Agency, Tier 1 (Dependants)
PO Box 496
Millburngate House
Durham
DH99 1WQ

If you would like to send your application by courier, you should send it to:

UK Border Agency, Tier 1 (Dependants)
Millburngate House
Durham
DH99 1SA

Where to send the form if you are applying from outside the United Kingdom

you can find out more about the process in the country you are applying from and download the application forms from our UK VISA Application Forms section.

Check out the related information on:
Point Based System
UK VISA : Complete procedure
UK VISA : Application fees
UK VISA : Application Forms
Sponsoring a Migrant

Tier 1: Investors

This section explains how you can come to the United Kingdom or remain here as an investor (Tier 1 Investor) under our points-based system to come to the United Kingdom.
The investor category is designed to allow high net worth individuals make a substantial financial investment in the United Kingdom.

Who can apply as an investor?
Unlike work permit scheme (soon to be replaced by sponsored workers (Tier 2), you do not need a job offer to apply under the investor category. When you apply you are awarded points based on your ability to invest £1,000,000 in the United Kingdom.

You can apply under the investor category now if you are:

  • in the United Kingdom and want to make an initial application as an investor (known as switching);
  • already in the United Kingdom as a tier 1 investor or as an investor under the former category, and want to extend your permission to stay within the tier 1 investor category;
  • applying for permission to enter the United Kingdom (known as 'entry clearance') under the investor category.

What points you have to score to apply as an investor
To apply under our points-based system and be accepted into the investor category, you must pass a points-based assessment.
You must score 75 points for access to £1,000,000 that is disposable and in a financial institution, or £2,000,000 in personal assets and £1,000,000 in a loan, which are known as attributes.

Fees: If you are inside the United Kingdom

  • You must pay £820.
  • Dependant applications for your spouse, partner or children under 18 cost £50 per dependant if they are sent together with your own form.
  • Dependant applications for children over 18, or any dependant applications sent separately or later, cost £465.

Fees: If you are outside the United Kingdom

  • You must pay £675, which is payable in local currency.
  • Any dependant applications accompanying your application form cost the same fee as your application, which is £675, payable in local currency.

Once your fee has been received by the visa application centre, the fee is charged and cannot be refunded.
You must send the full amount to cover the total cost of the application, or will not consider your application and will return both the application form and part payment to you.

What documents you must send for an initial application
If you do not provide all the original documents they need when you make your application, the case may be refused on the grounds that insufficient evidence has been provided, and the fee will not be refunded.
You must provide two recent passport photographs and your passport, along with proof of the following:

  • money;
  • source of money;
  • money can be transferred;
  • joint funding;
  • letter from an authorised financial institution in the United Kingdom.

Documents for money

  • Bank Statements-You should provide consecutive bank statements, covering the full period of the three months immediately before the date of your application in original and The bank must be regulated by the home regulator.
  • Letter from a regulated bank-If you cannot provide bank statements, you must send a letter from your bank, stating that the account has held the required amount of money for the full three months.

Documents for Source of money

  • Gift
  • Deeds of sale
  • Will
  • Award or winnings
  • Evidence of a business
  • For all the above you need to get letter from a legal adviser

Documents for joint funding

  • The original certificate of marriage or civil partnership, to confirm the relationship
  • Evidence of a two-year relationship similar to marriage or civil partnership- official documents such as deeds of ownership or a mortgage agreement showing a joint investment, for example in property or business, joint rent (tenancy) agreement, bills for council tax, electricity, gas, or water supply,
  • a bank statement or letter from a bank confirming a joint bank account
  • A declaration from your partner that they will allow all joint or personal money used to claim points for the application to be under your control in the United Kingdom

Documents for Money that can be transferred:

  • A letter which shows how all the money of £1,000,000 can be transferred
  • you should provide a original letter from your bank or financial institution as evidence that the money can be transferred into the United Kingdom.
  • A letter from a legal adviser confirming that the declaration is valid.

What documents you must send for an extension application
You must provide two recent passport photographs and your passport, along with proof of the following:

  • investment;
  • balance of money to a maximum value of £250,000;
  • investment made within three months;
  • investment maintained.

Check out the related information on:
Point Based System
UK VISA : Complete procedure
UK VISA : Application fees
UK VISA : Application Forms
Sponsoring a Migrant

Tier 1: Post-study workers

This section explains how you can come to the United Kingdom or remain here as a post-study worker (Tier 1 Post-study work) under points-based system to work in the United Kingdom.
The post-study worker category allows us to retain the most able international graduates who have studied in the United Kingdom. It also enhances the United Kingdom's overall offer to international students.
Post-study workers are free to look for work without having a sponsor for the length of their leave.
The category provides a bridge to highly skilled or skilled work. If you are granted permission to stay as a post-study worker, you can switch into another tier of the points-based system as soon as you are able to.

Who can apply as a post-study worker?
You can apply under the post-study worker category now if you are:


  • In the United Kingdom with permission to stay under the Science and Engineering Graduates Scheme (SEGS), International Graduates Scheme (IGS) or Fresh Talent: Working in Scotland Scheme (FT:WISS); or
  • In the United Kingdom as a student, which includes students, student nurses, students resitting examinations,and students writing up a thesis, and want to switch into the post-study worker category.

Eligibility- points you have to score to apply as a post-study worker
To apply under our points-based system and be accepted into the post-study worker category, you must pass a points-based assessment.
You must score:

  • 75 points for your attributes, which are a United Kingdom qualification, study at a United Kingdom institution, your immigration status during United Kingdom study and/or research, and the date of award of the qualification; and
  • 10 points for English language; and
  • 10 points for available maintenance (funds).

If you do not score a minimum of 75 points for your attributes and 10 points for English language and 10 points for available maintenance (funds), your application will be refused.

Cost: If you are inside the United Kingdom
For postal applications:

  • The fee you must pay is £500.
  • Dependant applications for your spouse, partner or children under 18 cost £50 per dependant if they are sent together with your own form.
  • Dependant applications for children over 18, or any dependant applications sent separately or later, cost £465.

For applications at a public enquiry office:

  • The fee you must pay is £700.
  • Dependant applications for your spouse, partner or children under 18 cost £50 per dependant if they are made at the same time as your own application.
  • Dependant applications for children over 18, or any dependant applications made separately or later, cost £665.

Types of payment accepted inside UK:
The payment slip must be filled in fully and accurately.
Payment may be made by:

  • a cheque in sterling on a United Kingdom bank account (this should be made payable to Home Office, have your full name and date of birth written on the back and be attached to the front of the completed payment slip);
  • United Kingdom postal order (this should have your full name and date of birth written on the back and be attached to the front of the completed payment slip); or
  • credit or debit card including MasterCard and Visa. They will only accept Delta, Switch and Maestro (including Electron and Solo) if issued in the United Kingdom. Include the card number, the amount paid, the payer's name as it appears on the card, valid from and expiry dates, card verification value (CVV) code, signature and date. The issue number is also needed for Switch and Maestro cards.

Payment by any other method is not accepted.
You must send the full amount to cover the total cost of the application, or we will not consider your application and will return both the application form and part payment to you.
They start considering the application when the payment has cleared. Clearance takes place:

  • after five working days for cheques;
  • after one working day for credit or debit cards; and
  • immediately for postal orders.

Cost: If you are outside the United Kingdom

  • You must pay £265, which is payable in local currency.
  • Any dependant applications accompanying your application form cost the same fee as your application, which is £265 and payable in local currency.

If you send more than one application, each application will cost the standard fee. Once your application is received by the payment handling service, the fee is charged and cannot be refunded.

Types of payment accepted outside UK:
If you are applying from outside the United Kingdom you can find out more about the process in the country you are applying from and download the application forms.

Where to send the form if you are applying from inside the United Kingdom
Attach your cheque or postal order for the fee to page one of the application form, and send them with your supporting documents and passport(s). You can send in more documents as long as they reach before a decision has been made.
Your application must arrive during normal business hours (0830 to 1630, Monday to Friday, excluding bank holidays), or receipt cannot be guaranteed.

You should send your form to:
UK Border Agency, Tier 1
PO Box 496
Millburngate House
Durham
DH99 1WQ

If you would like to send your application by courier, you should send it to:
UK Border Agency, Tier 1
Millburngate House
Durham
DH99 1PA

If you are sending applications for your dependants at the same time as your own application, make sure all applications are sent together in one envelope so the dependant applications are considered free of charge. Dependant applications sent separately or later will have to pay a fee and we will not consider them unless you pay the right fee.

If you are a dependant applying separately (not at the same time as the main applicant), you should send your form to:
UK Border Agency, Tier 1 (Dependants)
PO Box 496
Millburngate House
Durham
DH99 1WQ

If you would like to send your application by courier, you should send it to:
UK Border Agency, Tier 1 (Dependants)
Millburngate House
Durham
DH99 1SA

Where to send the form if you are applying from outside the United Kingdom
If you are applying from outside the United Kingdom, you can find out more about the process in the country you are applying from and download the application forms from our UK VISA Application Forms section.

What documents you must send
You must send two recent passport photographs and your passport, along with proof of the following:

  • Original certificate of award
  • Original letter from United Kingdom institution
  • Proof of Maintenance (funds).
  • Proof of English language

How points are awarded for English language:
If you score 75 points for your attributes, which are a United Kingdom qualification, studying at a United Kingdom institution, your immigration status during United Kingdom study and/or research and the date of award of qualification, you will satisfy the English language requirement.

How points are awarded for Maintenance funds:

  • If you are applying from within the United Kingdom, the balance must show that you have had at least £800 in your account at all times over the three-month period.
  • If you are applying from outside the United Kingdom, the balance must show that you have had at least £2,800 in your account at all times over the three-month period.
  • Evidence must be in the form of cash funds. Other accounts or financial instruments for example, shares, bonds, pension funds, regardless of notice period, are not acceptable.
  • If you wish to rely on a joint account as evidence of available funds, you must be named on the account along with one or more other named individual(s).
  • For applications made either in the United Kingdom or overseas, all evidence must be dated no more than one month before the application is submitted.

The documents for maintanace funds are:

  • Personal bank or building society statements covering the three-month period immediately before the application. should clearly show:
    the account number;
    the date of the statement;
    the financial institution's name and logo;
    transactions covering the three-month period;
    that there is enough funds present in the account; and
    that there has been enough money present in the account for the past three months.

If you wish to send electronic bank statements from an online account these must contain all of the details listed above. In addition, you will need to send a supporting letter from your bank, on headed paper, confirming that the statements are genuine. Alternatively, electronic bank statements with the official stamp of the bank that issued the statements will be accepted. The stamp must appear on every page of the statement.
We will not accept statements which simply show the balance in the account on a particular day as these documents do not show that you hold enough funds for the full period required.
Building society passbook covering the previous three-month period.

  • The building society passbook should clearly show:
    your name;
    the account number;
    the financial institution's name and logo;
    transactions covering the three-month period;
    that there has been enough money present in the account for the past three months.
  • Letter from bank confirming funds and that they have been in bank for at least 3 months
    The letter from a bank or building society should state:
    your name;
    the account number;
    the date of the letter;
    the financial institution's name and logo;
    the funds held in your account; and
    that enough funds have been in the bank for at least three months.
    will not accept letters which simply show the balance in the account on a particular day as these documents do not show that you hold enough funds for the full period required.
  • Letter from financial institution regulated by the Financial Services Authority (FSA) or the home regulator confirming funds
    The letter from the financial institution regulated by the Financial Services Authority (FSA) or home regulator should state:
    your name;
    the account number;
    the date of the letter;
    the financial institution's name and logo;
    the funds held in your account; and
    that the funds have been in the bank for at least three months.
    We will not accept letters which simply show the balance in the account on a particular day as these documents do not show that you hold enough funds for the full period required.

Check out the related information on:

Point Based System
UK VISA : Complete procedure
UK VISA : Application fees
UK VISA : Application Forms
Sponsoring a Migrant

Work Visa: Other

European Economic Area and Swiss nationals:
All EEA and Swiss nationals are free to enter and live in the United Kingdom without the need to apply for our permission. If you are a national of a country that joined the European Union (EU) in 2004 you may need to register with us when you start work. If you are a national of Bulgaria or Romania, you may need to apply for our permission before you start to work.

Seasonal Agricultural Workers Scheme (SAWS):
The SAWS is designed to allow farmers and growers in the United Kingdom to recruit low-skilled overseas workers to undertake short-term agricultural work. The scheme works on a quota basis. Farmers and growers who participate in the scheme are allowed to employ a fixed number of overseas workers though the scheme each year. In 2009 the quota is 21,250 places.

To be able to apply to come to the United Kingdom under the SAWS you must be a national of either Bulgaria or Romania.

Participants in the scheme will be issued with a work card. This work card gives them permission to work in the United Kingdom for a fixed period of time.

Participants will be allowed to work in the United Kingdom under the scheme for up to six months.

Once the number of fixed work cards have been issued to workers the scheme will be closed for the year and no more applications will be accepted.

SAWS workers will carry out low-skilled work including:
planting and gathering crops;
on-farm processing and packing of crops;
handling livestock.

Workers will be paid at least the Agricultural Minimum Wage and will be provided with accommodation by the farmer or grower employing them.

The SAWS is a short-term immigration category. If you come to the United Kingdom as a seasonal agricultural worker you will be given permission to work for a maximum of six months.

Sectors Based Scheme (SBS):
This section explains what the Sectors Based Scheme (SBS) is, who can apply for a place on the scheme, and how to make an application.
The SBS allows United Kingdom based employers to recruit low skilled workers from Bulgaria and Romania to vacancies in the food manufacturing sector that cannot be filled by resident workers.

Other categories:
This section contains information about other work-based categories available to people wanting to come to the United Kingdom to work.

domestic worker:
This section explains how you can apply to come to the United Kingdom to work as a domestic worker in a private household.
The domestic worker category allows overseas employers to bring their domestic workers with them when they visit or move to the United Kingdom. To qualify to come here as a domestic worker, you must be an established member of the employer's staff.
You will only be given permission to stay in the United Kingdom for a fixed period of time - at the end of this period you will need to either return home or apply to extend your stay.
The domestic workers category can be a short- or long-term immigration category. We will only extend your visa if you are still employed as a domestic worker when your old visa expires. You are allowed to change employers while you are in the United Kingdom, but you must still be employed as a domestic worker. If you change employers, you must notify us, and you will not be allowed to change into a different type of employment.
Once you have been in the United Kingdom for five years as a domestic worker, you can apply to stay here permanently.

sole representative of an overseas firm without a work permit:
This section explains how you can come to the United Kingdom as a sole representative of an overseas firm without a work permit. In most cases you will need a work permit, and this section also explains how you can apply for one if you need to. You are not allowed to switch into this category from another.
In this section you can find out:
whether you are eligible;
how to apply;
whether you can extend your stay under this category;
whether you can use a representative when making your application;
whether your dependants can come to the United Kingdom;
how much your application will cost; and
whether you can appeal.

Representatives of overseas newspapers, news agencies and broadcasting organisations:
This section explains how you can apply to come to or stay in the United Kingdom as a representative of an overseas newspaper, news agency or broadcasting organisation.

If we approve your application to come to the United Kingdom as a representative of an overseas newspaper, news agency or broadcasting organisation, we will give you permission to enter and stay in the United Kingdom for a maximum of two years. At the end of this period you will need to either return home or apply to extend your stay.
If you are coming to the United Kingdom to work for less than six months, you may be able to apply under the business visitor category. You should read the pages on business visitors for more information.
You cannot change employers while you are in the United Kingdom.
If you have been in the United Kingdom for five years as a representative of an overseas newspaper, news agency or broadcasting organisation, you can apply to stay permanently.

PBS: Tier 1

This section explains Highly skilled workers, Investors and Entrepreneurs under Tier 1 Point Based System.
Highly skilled workers, investors and entrepreneurs wanting to work in the United Kingdom should read the eligibility requirements for your category in full before making an application.
On 29 June 2008, several former immigration categories closed. If you currently have permission to stay in the United Kingdom under one of those categories and want to extend your stay you will need to apply under one of the categories below.

Highly skilled workers
This section explains the requirements for applying under the Tier 1 (General) of the points-based system. You do not need to have a specific job offer but will need to demonstrate you are highly skilled, have money to support yourself and are able to speak English.

Entrepreneurs
This section explains the requirements for applying under Tier 1 (Entrepreneur) of the points-based system. If you want to come to the United Kingdom as an entrepreneur there are specific arrangements for you.

Investors
This section explains the requirements for applying under Tier 1 (Investor) of the points-based system. If you want to invest in the United Kingdom you will need to demonstrate that you have the money to do so.

Post-study workers
This section explains how you can come to the United Kingdom or remain here as a post-study worker (Tier 1 Post-study work) under our points-based system to work in the United Kingdom. If you graduated from a university in the United Kingdom, you can apply to stay in the United Kingdom to work once you have completed your studies.

Schemes that closed on 29 June 2008
The schemes listed below closed on 29 June 2008. It is no longer possible to make an application under these categories. If you currently have permission to stay in the United Kingdom under one of these categories and want to extend your stay you will need to apply under one of the new categories shown above.
If you have been in the United Kingdom for five years or more under one of these categories you may be able to apply for permanent residence (settlement) in the United Kingdom. You should read the pages relating to your current immigration category for more information.

  • Highly Skilled Migrant Programme
  • Business persons
  • Fresh Talent: Working in Scotland
  • Innovators
  • International Graduates Scheme
  • Investors
  • Writers, composers and artists

Check out the related information on:

Point Based System
UK VISA : Complete procedure
UK VISA : Application fees
UK VISA : Application Forms
Sponsoring a Migrant